Effect of Trading Momentum and Price Resistance on Stock Market Dynamics: A Glauber Monte Carlo Simulation

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2001

Department

Physics and Astronomy

School

Mathematics and Natural Sciences

Abstract

A Monte Carlo computer simulation model is presented to study the evolution of stock price and the distribution of price fluctuation. The resistance is described by an elastic energy Ee=e·x2 resulting from the price deviation x from an initial value and the momentum trading by the potential energy Ep=−b·y in a price gradient y field. The distribution of price fluctuation (P(y)) is symmetric and shows a long time tail compatible over some range with a power-law, P(y)∼yμ with μ≃4 at e = 1.0, b = 5. The volatility auto-correlation function (c(τ)) is positive for several iterations.

Publication Title

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications

Volume

289

Issue

1-2

First Page

223

Last Page

228

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