Mechanistic Aspects of Maleimide-Donor Photocopolymerizations

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2003

Department

Polymers and High Performance Materials

Abstract

The relative rates in the alternating copolymerization of a difunctional maleimide and conventional alkenyl ether have been investigated and compared to the exomethylenic aryl(alkyl)dioxolane, 4-methylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane, using real-time infrared (RTIR) spectroscopy. The mechanistic differences in propagation between the two donors have been examined and evaluated by laser flash photolysis. It is shown that structural modifications which increase the electron density in the vinylic C=C bond produce higher rates of copolymerization. Copolymerization studies indicate that the relative extent of ring opening decreases with increasing temperature.

Publication Title

ACS Symposium Series

Volume

847

First Page

76

Last Page

89

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