Date of Award
Summer 8-2017
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Psychology
Committee Chair
Eric R. Dahlen
Committee Chair Department
Psychology
Committee Member 2
Michael B. Madson
Committee Member 2 Department
Psychology
Committee Member 3
Bonnie C. Nicholson
Committee Member 3 Department
Psychology
Committee Member 4
Richard S. Mohn
Committee Member 4 Department
Educational Research and Administration
Abstract
Relational aggression is a form of aggression that targets a victim’s relationships or sense of inclusion. Depression, social ostracism, anxiety, and poor psychological adjustment are some of the negative correlates that have been identified in child and adolescent victims of relational aggression. For older adolescents and emerging adults, similar negative correlates have been found. Despite the efforts to identify these correlates, little research has been conducted on relational aggression among minority groups. The present study addressed relational aggression among college-aged gay-identifying men through the lens of Exclusively Masculine Identity Theory (EMIT), which was developed to account for anti-gay attitudes among heterosexual men and women. Although the factor structure of Kelley and Robertson’s measure of relational aggression in gay male relationships could not be confirmed in the present sample, the use of an alternative measure of relational aggression permitted us to test the study hypotheses. The present study found that participants with an exclusively masculine identity reported less perpetration of relational aggression, rather than more as was expected. Additionally, domains of masculine ideology appeared to be more relevant in predicting relational aggression/victimization than EMIT. Further, participants endorsed less anti-effeminacy attitudes than previous research would suggest. Similar to other studies, there was a positive relationship between relational aggression perpetration and victimization.
Masters thesis: http://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/80/
ORCID ID
0000-0001-9227-9229
Copyright
2017, Daniel Locke Deason
Recommended Citation
Deason, Daniel Locke, "Hypermasculine, Antifeminine: The Role of Masculine Identity in Relational Aggression Among Gay Men" (2017). Dissertations. 910.
https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/910