Date of Award

12-2026

Degree Type

Dissertation/Thesis

Degree Name

Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

School

Leadership and Advanced Nursing Practice

Committee Chair

Dr. Douglas Lovern

Committee Chair School

Leadership and Advanced Nursing Practice

Committee Member 2

Dr. Jessica Miley

Committee Member 2 School

Leadership and Advanced Nursing Practice

Abstract

Ultrasound-guided arterial line placement has been shown to improve success rates and decrease complications. Nevertheless, despite the benefits of ultrasound-guided arterial line placement, most Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) continue using conventional methods, mainly because they lack adequate knowledge of ultrasound (US). This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) doctoral project was developed to address these knowledge gaps through a focused educational intervention to improve clinical practice.

The purpose of this doctoral project was to evaluate whether an educational seminar on ultrasound-guided arterial line placement would improve CRNA knowledge and self-perceived confidence. A pre-post intervention design grounded on the principles of Cognitive Learning Theory (CLT) was used for this doctoral project. The intervention was implemented in a university simulation lab and used a sample of nine practicing CRNAs who volunteered for this research. The educational intervention consisted of a didactic review of current best practices, followed by a hands-on simulation experience with ultrasound (US) machines and arterial line task trainers. Knowledge assessments and confidence surveys were administered before and after the intervention.

Results demonstrated significant improvements in both knowledge and confidence. The mean knowledge score improved from 66.7% on the pretest to 87.6% on the posttest. The participants also showed improvement in their confidence levels in the following areas: vascular anatomy identification, ultrasound-guided arterial line placement, complication management, and preference for ultrasound guidance over palpation. Qualitative feedback identified the importance of simulation-based learning and the difficulties with access to US equipment. The findings from this research confirm that education and simulation are effective tools for improving CRNA competence and encouraging safe use of arterial access.

Available for download on Thursday, December 10, 2026

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