Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-1-2014
Department
Nutrition and Food Systems; Psychology
Abstract
The effectiveness of community-based participatory research (CBPR) efforts to address the disproportionate burden of hypertension among African Americans remains largely untested. The objective of this 6-month, noncontrolled, pre-/post-experimental intervention was to examine the effectiveness of a CBPR intervention in achieving improvements in blood pressure, anthropometric measures, biological measures, and diet. Conducted in 2010, this multicomponent lifestyle intervention included motivational enhancement, social support provided by peer coaches, pedometer diary self-monitoring, and monthly nutrition and physical activity education sessions. Of 269 enrolled participants, 94% were African American and 85% were female. Statistical analysis included generalized linear mixed models using maximum likelihood estimation. From baseline to 6 months, blood pressure decreased significantly: mean (±standard deviation) systolic blood pressure decreased from 126.0±19.1 to 119.6±15.8 mm Hg, P=0.0002; mean diastolic blood pressure decreased from 83.2±12.3 to 78.6±11.1 mm Hg, PP
Publication Title
Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Volume
114
Issue
4
First Page
603
Last Page
612
Recommended Citation
Zoellner, J. M.,
Connell, C.,
Modson, M. B.,
Thomson, J. L.,
Landry, A. S.,
Molaison, E. F.,
Reed, V. B.,
Yadrick, K.
(2014). HUB City Steps: A 6-Month Lifestyle Intervention Improves Blood Pressure among a Primarily African-American Community. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 114(4), 603-612.
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/16354
Comments
© This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/