Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-10-2018
School
Polymer Science and Engineering
Abstract
The effects of ultra-low glass transition temperature (Tg) phosphate glass (Pglass) on the thermal, morphological, rheological, mechanical, and crystallization properties of hybrid Pglass/poly(eththylene terephthalate)(PET) were investigated. Nano- and micro-scale distribution of the Pglass in the PET polymer matrix was observed. The polydispersed Pglass in the PET matrix functioned as a nucleation agent, resulting in increasing crystallization temperature. The Pglass in the PET matrix decreased the Tg, indicating a plasticizing effect of the Pglass in the hybrids that was confirmed by the significantly decreased complex viscosity of the PET matrix. In addition, with increasing temperature, a non-terminal behavior of the viscoelastic properties occurred due to the hybrid structural changes and improved miscibility of the hybrid components. Further, the obtained solid-state variable temperature 31P and 1H NMR spectroscopy results showed strong Pglass concentration dependency of the interactions at the PET-Pglass interface.
Publication Title
Polymer
Volume
154
First Page
135
Last Page
147
Recommended Citation
Kim, K.,
Rahimi, S. K.,
Alam, T. M.,
Sorte, E. G.,
Otaigbe, J. U.
(2018). Unexpected Effects of Inorganic Phosphate Glass On Crystallization and Thermo-Rheological Behavior of Polyethylene Terephthalate. Polymer, 154, 135-147.
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/16934
Comments
© 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/