Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2020
School
Computing Sciences and Computer Engineering
Abstract
© 2020 by the authors. While Twitter has been touted as a preeminent source of up-to-date information on hazard events, the reliability of tweets is still a concern. Our previous publication extracted relevant tweets containing information about the 2013 Colorado flood event and its impacts. Using the relevant tweets, this research further examined the reliability (accuracy and trueness) of the tweets by examining the text and image content and comparing them to other publicly available data sources. Both manual identification of text information and automated (Google Cloud Vision, application programming interface (API)) extraction of images were implemented to balance accurate information verification and efficient processing time. The results showed that both the text and images contained useful information about damaged/flooded roads/streets. This information will help emergency response coordination efforts and informed allocation of resources when enough tweets contain geocoordinates or location/venue names. This research will identify reliable crowdsourced risk information to facilitate near real-time emergency response through better use of crowdsourced risk communication platforms.
Publication Title
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Volume
9
Issue
9
Recommended Citation
Liu, X.,
Kar, B.,
Montiel Ishino, F. A.,
Zhang, C.,
Williams, F.
(2020). Assessing the Reliability of Relevant Tweets and Validation Using Manual and Automatic Approaches for Flood Risk Communication. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(9).
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/18230