A Variational Data Assimilation System for the Range Dependent Acoustic Model Using the Representer Method: Theoretical Derivations

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2017

Department

Marine Science

School

Ocean Science and Engineering

Abstract

© 2017 U.S. Government. This study presents the theoretical framework for variational data assimilation of acoustic pressure observations into an acoustic propagation model, namely, the range dependent acoustic model (RAM). RAM uses the split-step Padé algorithm to solve the parabolic equation. The assimilation consists of minimizing a weighted least squares cost function that includes discrepancies between the model solution and the observations. The minimization process, which uses the principle of variations, requires the derivation of the tangent linear and adjoint models of the RAM. The mathematical derivations are presented here, and, for the sake of brevity, a companion study presents the numerical implementation and results from the assimilation simulated acoustic pressure observations.

Publication Title

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Volume

142

Issue

1

First Page

186

Last Page

194

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