Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2021
School
Psychology
Abstract
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a widely used treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. The idea behind EMDR is that lateral eye movements may mitigate the emotional impact of traumatic memories. Given the focus on changing patients’ memories, it is important that EMDR practitioners have detailed knowledge about human memory. We explored beliefs and ideas about memory in samples of EMDR practitioners (Study 1: n = 12; Study 2: n = 41), students (Study 1: n =35; Study 2: n = 24), and researchers (Study 2: n = 30). All groups seemed to be aware of the fallibility of memory. However, a majority of the surveyed EMDR practitioners (70–90%), students (around 90%), and researchers (66.7%) endorsed the controversial idea of repressed memories. Skepticism and endorsement of problematic ideas about memory-related topics may coexist within the same group. In clinical settings, this might be problematic, because a strong belief in repressed memories might lead therapists to suggestively seek for such memories in patients
Publication Title
Psychology of Consciousness: Theory Research, and Practice
Volume
8
Issue
3
First Page
258
Last Page
273
Recommended Citation
Houben, S.,
Otgaar, H.,
Roelofs, J.,
Wessel, I.,
Patihis, L.,
Merckelbach, H.
(2021). Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Practitioners’ Beliefs About Memory. Psychology of Consciousness: Theory Research, and Practice, 8(3), 258-273.
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/19457
Comments
© American Psychological Association, 2019-12-12. This paper is not the copy of record and may not exactly replicate the authoritative document published in the APA journal. Please do not copy or cite without author's permission. The final article is available, upon publication, at: 10.1037/cns0000211