Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-2-2022
Department
Chemistry and Biochemistry
School
Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Abstract
Allosteric HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitors, or ALLINIs, are a new class of antiviral agents that bind at the dimer interface of the IN, away from the enzymatic catalytic site and block viral replication by triggering an aberrant multimerization of the viral enzyme. To further our understanding of the important binding features of multi-substituted quinoline-based ALLINIs, we have examined the IN multimerization and antiviral properties of substitution patterns at the 6 or 8 position. We found that the binding properties of these ALLINIs are negatively impacted by the presence of bulky substitutions at these positions. In addition, we have observed that the addition of bromine at either the 6 (6-bromo) or 8 (8-bromo) position conferred better antiviral properties. Finally, we found a significant loss of potency with the 6-bromo when tested with the ALLINI-resistant IN A128T mutant virus, while the 8-bromo analog retained full effectiveness.
Publication Title
Viruses
Volume
14
Issue
7
Recommended Citation
Dinh, L. P.,
Sun, J.,
Glenn, C. D.,
Patel, K.,
Pigza, J. A.,
Donahue, M. G.,
Yet, L.,
Kessl, J.
(2022). Multi-Substituted Quinolines as HIV-1 Integrase Allosteric Inhibitors. Viruses, 14(7).
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/20179