Eruptive Flow Response In a Multi-Component Driven System By An Interacting Lattice Gas Simulation

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-15-2006

Department

Physics and Astronomy

School

Mathematics and Natural Sciences

Abstract

An interacting lattice gas model is used to study flow of immiscible components A and B (molecular weights MA and MB, MA < MB) by Monte Carlo simulations. Concentration gradients and hydrostatic pressure bias (H) drive these constituents from their source at the bottom against gravitational sedimentation in an effective medium. Response of their flux densities (jA, jB) to the hydrostatic bias H are examined. If both constituents are released with equal probabilities (a non-interacting source), their flux densities respond linearly to bias with jA > jB except at the extreme bias H → 1 where jA → jB. Flow response becomes complex if the constituents from their source are released according to their current lattice concentrations (an interacting source): a crossover occurs from jA > jB at low bias (H ≤ 0.4) to jB > jA at higher bias (H > 0.4). Constituent with the lower molecular weight (A) responds linearly on increasing the bias except at very high bias (H ≥ 0.8) where the response becomes negative. The heavier component (B) responds non-linearly: a high response at low values of H is followed by a linear response before the onset of eruptive response at high range of H. The volatility parameter diverges as eruption occurs at H → 1.

Publication Title

Physica A-Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications

Volume

368

Issue

2

First Page

416

Last Page

424

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