Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2003
Department
Biological Sciences
School
Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences
Abstract
Percina (Cottogaster) aurora is an imperiled species under consideration for listing by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. To better understand habitat use of P. aurora, we studied a related and more abundant Cottogaster species, Percina copelandi, from the Ouachita River, Arkansas. We used a laboratory stream system to examine mesohabitat selection (pools versus riffles) and microhabitat selection (substratum particle size) of P. copelandi over three temperature regimes (summer, spring, and winter). Percina copelandi selected pool habitats over riffles and selected pools with coarse substrata (e.g., cobble) over fine substrata (e.g., gravel). In riffles, P. copelandi selected large substrata during winter and spring but did not show particle size selection during summer. These data, and various published and unpublished field data for P. aurora, suggest that habitat use of P. aurora is also centered around deep runs and pools, with large substrata likely being more important at low water temperatures.
Publication Title
Journal of Freshwater Ecology
Volume
18
Issue
2
First Page
249
Last Page
257
Recommended Citation
Schofield, P. J.,
Ross, S. T.
(2003). Habitat Selection of the Channel Darter, Percina (Cottogaster) copelandi, a Surrogate for the Imperiled Pearl Darter, Percina aurora. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 18(2), 249-257.
Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/8619