Date of Award

5-2025

Degree Type

Honors College Thesis

Academic Program

Mathematics BS

Department

Mathematics

First Advisor

Haiyan Tian, Ph.D.

Advisor Department

Mathematics

Abstract

Upon initial inspection, mathematics and music appear to be distinct disciplines lacking any connections to one another. However, many complex intersections lie beneath the surface. This paper seeks to explore these connections through the analysis of the Fourier series and the Fourier transformation of musical sound signals. Orthogonal functions of various frequencies are used to approximate and recover sound signals. Following the examination of the basis of Fourier signal analysis, MATLAB is utilized to visualize the connectedness of mathematics and music through sound signals from varied musical instruments and by performing Fourier signal analysis to the sound signals. Then, the observations of the MATLAB implementation are discussed and compared. Finally, the effectiveness and limitations of the research are discussed in addition to potential future directions for the research.

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