Date of Award

5-2024

Degree Type

Masters Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

School

Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences

Committee Chair

Dr. Jeremy Deans

Committee Chair School

Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences

Committee Member 2

Dr. Alyson Brink

Committee Member 2 School

Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences

Committee Member 3

Dr. Franklin Heitmuller

Committee Member 3 School

Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences

Abstract

This project focuses on the importance of the relationship between Fe-Ti oxide abundance and interconnectivity, and crystal-plastic deformation in Atlantis Bank, Southwest Indian Ridge by utilizing Micro-CT scanning. This was done through comparing the Micro-CT scans of 15 samples from three different Ocean Drilling Program and International Ocean Discovery Program drill holes using the Nikon NIS Advanced Research 3-D visualization program and producing plots and statistics from MATLAB. Results indicate a wide range of textures across a range of crystal-plastic fabric intensity and Fe-Ti oxide abundance. Ultimately, there was a generally positive relationship between depth, CPF intensity, and Fe-Ti oxide percent. The CPF intensity and Fe-Ti oxide abundance was greater at shallower depths in all holes. The Fe-Ti oxide abundance and CPF intensity had a positive correlation through a CPF intensity of 3, but then seemed to have a negative correlation with CPF intensities of 4; a pattern also seen in 2D studies of similar samples. These relationships support a weaker crust, which would be easier for movement to occur, accounting for the deformation and motion of the OCC Atlantis Bank.

ORCID ID

0009-0004-2526-2354

Available for download on Thursday, May 01, 2025

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