Date of Award
Summer 8-2011
Degree Type
Masters Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
Department
History
School
Humanities
Committee Chair
Andrew Haley
Committee Chair Department
History
Committee Member 2
Max Grivno
Committee Member 2 Department
History
Committee Member 3
Melanie Norton
Committee Member 3 Department
Library and Information Science
Abstract
In the wake of the public library movement in the southern United States during the early twentieth century, local librarians began providing library services for those whom they deemed to be their most valuable resources, children. Representatives of a new profession, children’s librarians campaigned for better tomorrows by collecting good books specifically for young readers while providing safe, comfortable spaces that encouraged an atmosphere of instructive entertainment.
Supplemental to the development of a unique children’s department, library administrators sought strong working relationships with the city’s various public schools. The public cooperative that developed between libraries and schools brought thousands of children into the library as well as furthered the institution’s commitment to community activity. As librarians struggled to shape a body politic worthy of the nation’s democratic heritage, they inevitably constructed a culture of children’s literacy and readership. Through the development of collections, the maintenance of segregated spaces, and community involvement, children’s librarians inevitably contributed to transmitting an aggressive white racial ideology. This study Focuses on the New Orleans Public Library’s experience from 1900 - 1930s, and relies heavily on the library’s Annual Reports. However, contemporary professional articles from the Library Journal place the Annual Reports within a broader picture of regional and national public librarianship during the early 1900s which enhance the historical value of this study.
Copyright
2011, Shane Hand
Recommended Citation
Hand, Shane, "Transmitting Whiteness: Librarians, Children, and Race, 1900-1930s" (2011). Master's Theses. 207.
https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/207
Included in
Cultural History Commons, Library and Information Science Commons, United States History Commons